Disable Postfix Network Listening
Description
Edit the file /etc/postfix/main.cf
to ensure that only the following
inet_interfaces
line appears:
inet_interfaces = loopback-only
Rationale
This ensures postfix
accepts mail messages
(such as cron job reports) from the local system only,
and not from the network, which protects it from network attack.
Shell script
The following script can be run on the host to remediate the issue.
#!/bin/bash
# Remediation is applicable only in certain platforms
if [ ! -f /.dockerenv ] && [ ! -f /run/.containerenv ] && { dpkg-query --show --showformat='${db:Status-Status}\n' 'postfix' 2>/dev/null | grep -q installed; }; then
var_postfix_inet_interfaces='loopback-only'
if [ -e "/etc/postfix/main.cf" ] ; then
LC_ALL=C sed -i "/^\s*inet_interfaces\s\+=\s\+/Id" "/etc/postfix/main.cf"
else
touch "/etc/postfix/main.cf"
fi
# make sure file has newline at the end
sed -i -e '$a\' "/etc/postfix/main.cf"
cp "/etc/postfix/main.cf" "/etc/postfix/main.cf.bak"
# Insert at the end of the file
printf '%s\n' "inet_interfaces=$var_postfix_inet_interfaces" >> "/etc/postfix/main.cf"
# Clean up after ourselves.
rm "/etc/postfix/main.cf.bak"
systemctl restart postfix
else
>&2 echo 'Remediation is not applicable, nothing was done'
fi