Account should have a configured activity log alert for load balancer updates
このページは日本語には対応しておりません。随時翻訳に取り組んでいます。翻訳に関してご質問やご意見ございましたら、お気軽にご連絡ください。
Description
Activity log alert exists for the creation or update of a load balancer.
Rationale
By implementing alerting on significant infrastructure changes in Microsoft Azure, you can detect unauthorized or unwanted activity.
From the console
- Navigate to Monitor.
- Select Activity Logs.
- Search the operation name Create or Update Load Balancer.
- Click On New Alert Rule.
- Under Scope, select the Subscription and any Resource Groups that need monitoring.
- Configure Action groups if needed.
- In Details, provide a descriptive Alert rule name and description.
- Go to Tags and enter relevant tags.
- Click Review + create.
From the command line
az account get-access-token --query "{subscription:subscription,accessToken:accessToken}" --out tsv | xargs -L1 bash -c 'curl -X PUT -H "AuthorizationBearer $1" -H "Content-Typeapplication/json" https://management.azure.com/subscriptions/$0/resourceGroups/<Resource_Group_To Create_Alert_In>/providers/microsoft.insights/activityLogAlerts/<Unique_Alert_Name>?api-version=2017-04-01 -d@"input.json"'
input.json contains the request body JSON data mentioned below.
{
"location": "Global",
"tags": {},
"properties": {
"scopes": [
"/subscriptions/<Subscription_ID>"
],
"enabled": true,
"condition": {
"allOf": [
{
"containsAny": null,
"equals": "Administrative",
"field": "category"
},
{
"containsAny": null,
"equals": "Microsoft.Network/loadBalancers/write",
"field": "operationName"
}
]
},
"actions": {
"actionGroups": [
{
"actionGroupId": "/subscriptions/<Subscription_ID>/resourceGroups/<Resource_Group_For_Alert_Group>/providers/microsoft.insights/actionGroups/<Alert_Group>",
"webhookProperties": null
}
]
},
}
}
Using PowerShell AZ cmdlets:
$ComplianceName = 'Create or Update Load Balancers'
$Signal = 'Microsoft.Network/loadBalancers/write'
$Category = 'Administrative'
$ResourceGroupName = 'MyResourceGroup'
$actiongroup = (Get-AzActionGroup -Name corenotifications -ResourceGroupName $ResourceGroupName)
$ActionGroupId = (New-Object Microsoft.Azure.Management.Monitor.Models.ActivityLogAlertActionGroup $ActionGroup.Id)
$Subscription = (Get-AzContext).Subscription
$location = 'Global'
$scope = "/subscriptions/$($Subscription.Id)"
$alertName = "$($Subscription.Name) - $($ComplianceName)"
$conditions = @(
New-AzActivityLogAlertCondition -Field 'category' -Equal $Category
New-AzActivityLogAlertCondition -Field 'operationName' -Equal $Signal
)
Set-AzActivityLogAlert -Location $location -Name $alertName -ResourceGroupName $ResourceGroupName -Scope $scope -Action $ActionGroupId -Condition $conditions
References
- https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/load-balancer/load-balancer-overview
- https://docs.microsoft.com/en-in/azure/azure-monitor/platform/alerts-activity-log
- https://docs.microsoft.com/en-in/rest/api/monitor/activitylogalerts/createorupdate
- https://docs.microsoft.com/en-in/rest/api/monitor/activitylogalerts/listbysubscriptionid
- https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/security/benchmarks/security-controls-v2-logging-threat-detection#lt-4-enable-logging-for-azure-resources
CIS Controls
Version 7: 6.3 Enable Detailed Logging. Enable system logging to include detailed information such as an event source, date, user, timestamp, source addresses, destination addresses, and other useful elements.
